ตำรายาของประเทศไทย
Thai Pharmacopoeia
สำนักยาและวัตถุเสพติด กรมวิทยาศาสตร์การแพทย์ กระทรวงสาธารณสุข
Bureau of Drug and Narcotic, Department of Medical Sciences, Ministry of Public HealthCategory Carminative; pharmaceutic aid (flavouring agent).
Cardamom Oil 0.450 mL
Caraway Oil 0.400 mL
Cinnamon Oil 0.225 mL
Cochineal, in moderately coarse powder 7 g
Glycerol 50 mL
Ethanol (60 Per Cent) sufficient to produce 1000 mL
Moisten the Cochineal with a sufficient quantity of Ethanol (60 Per Cent) and prepare 900 mL of tincture by percolation (Appendix 7.18). Add the Cardamom Oil, the Caraway Oil, the Cinnamon Oil, the Glycerol, and sufficient Ethanol (60 Per Cent) to produce 1000 mL; mix. Filter, if necessary.
(Note A certified food red colour may be substituted for cochineal.)
Weight per millilitre 0.925 to 0.937 g (Appendix 4.9).
Ethanol content 52 to 57 per cent v/v (Method II, Appendix 6.5).
Glycerol 4.5 to 5.5 per cent v/v when determined by the following method. Dilute 20.0 mL to 100.0 mL with water. To 20.0 mL of this solution add 100.0 mL of water and 1 g of decolorizing charcoal and boil under a reflux condenser for 15 minutes. Filter and wash the filter and charcoal with sufficient water to produce 150 ml. Add 0.25 mL of bromocresol purple TS and neutralize with 0.1 M sodium hydroxide or 0.05 M sulfuric acid to the blue colour of the indicator. Add 1.4 g of sodium metaperiodate and allow to stand for 15 minutes. Add 3 mL of propylene glycol, shake and allow to stand for 5 minutes. Add 0.25 mL of bromocresol purple TS and titrate with 0.1 M sodium hydroxide VS to the same blue colour. Each mL of 0.1 M sodium hydroxide VS is equivalent to 9.209 mg of glycerol. Calculate the percentage v/v of glycerol, taking its weight per mL as 1.260 g.
Other requirements Complies with the requirements described under “Tinctures” (Appendix 1.16).